How to Download and Install Mac OS X Mountain Lion Pt Br on Your Mac
Mac OS X Mountain Lion: A Review
If you are looking for a way to improve your Mac's performance, security, and functionality, you might want to consider upgrading to Mac OS X Mountain Lion. This is the ninth major release of macOS, Apple's desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computers. It was released on July 25, 2012, for purchase and download through Apple's Mac App Store, as part of a switch to releasing OS X versions online and every year, rather than every two years or so.
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Mac OS X Mountain Lion draws much inspiration from iOS, the operating system that powers the iPhone and the iPad. It introduces over 200 new features that are designed to make your Mac more compatible, convenient, and secure. In this article, we will review some of the most important features of Mountain Lion, as well as its compatibility, installation guide, and pros and cons. By the end of this article, you will have a better idea of whether or not upgrading to Mountain Lion is worth it for you.
Features of Mac OS X Mountain Lion
Mac OS X Mountain Lion offers many new features that are pleasant to use and offer great functional integration, especially if you own multiple Apple devices such as a MacBook Pro, iPhone, and iPad. Here are some of the main benefits of upgrading to this version of macOS:
iCloud integration
One of the most helpful features of Mac OS X Mountain Lion is its integration with iCloud. This is a cloud-based service that allows you to easily sync and access your documents, contacts, calendars, photos, music, and other important information across multiple devices. You can also use iCloud to backup your data and restore it in case something goes wrong with your Mac.
With iCloud integration, you can also use Documents in the Cloud, a feature that lets you store your files in iCloud and access them from any device. This means that you can start working on a document on your Mac and continue where you left off on your iPad or iPhone. You can also share your documents with others using iCloud links or AirDrop. Documents in the Cloud works with many apps, such as Pages, Numbers, Keynote, TextEdit, Preview, and more.
Notification Center
Another feature borrowed from iOS is Notification Center. This is a panel that slides out from the right side of your screen and shows you all the notifications you have received from various apps, such as Mail, Messages, Calendar, Reminders, Twitter, Facebook, and more. You can also customize which apps can send you notifications and how they appear on your screen. Notification Center is a convenient way to keep track of important alerts and messages without interrupting your workflow.
AirPlay Mirroring
If you have an Apple TV, you can use AirPlay Mirroring to stream your Mac's screen to an HDTV wirelessly. This is a great feature for watching movies, playing games, giving presentations, or sharing your photos and videos with others. You can also use AirPlay to stream audio from your Mac to speakers or headphones that support AirPlay. AirPlay Mirroring works with any Mac model released in 2011 or later.
Gatekeeper
Security is a major concern for any computer user, and Mac OS X Mountain Lion offers a feature called Gatekeeper that helps protect you from malware and unwanted software. Gatekeeper is a security system that lets you control which sources of software are allowed to run on your Mac. You can choose to allow only apps from the Mac App Store, apps from the Mac App Store and identified developers, or apps from anywhere. Identified developers are those who have a unique Developer ID from Apple and use it to sign their apps. This way, you can be sure that the apps you download are safe and trustworthy.
Game Center
If you are a gamer, you will love Game Center on Mac OS X Mountain Lion. Game Center is an app that lets you play games and compete with friends online. You can also discover new games, track your achievements, and chat with other players. Game Center works with many popular games, such as Angry Birds, Cut the Rope, Real Racing 2, and more. You can also use Game Center to play games across different devices, such as your Mac, iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch.
Other features
Mac OS X Mountain Lion has many other features that enhance your user experience and productivity. Here are some of them:
Dictation: You can use your voice to type text in any app that supports it. Just press the Fn key twice and start speaking. Dictation works with many languages and dialects.
Messages: You can send and receive free text messages, photos, videos, contacts, and more with anyone who has an iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, or Mac. You can also use Messages to chat with your friends on iMessage, AIM, Google Talk, Yahoo Messenger, and Jabber.
Notes: You can create and organize notes in a simple and elegant app. You can also sync your notes with iCloud or other accounts, such as Gmail or Yahoo. You can also attach photos, links, maps, and more to your notes.
Reminders: You can create and manage to-do lists in a handy app. You can also set due dates and locations for your tasks, and get alerts when they are due or when you arrive or leave a certain place. You can also sync your reminders with iCloud or other accounts.
Safari: You can browse the web faster and smarter with the latest version of Safari. You can use features such as Tab View, Reading List, iCloud Tabs, Smart Search Field, Share button, and more.
Mail: You can manage your email better with the improved Mail app. You can use features such as VIPs, Notifications, Search Tokens, Inline Find, and more.
Compatibility of Mac OS X Mountain Lion
Before you decide to upgrade to Mac OS X Mountain Lion, you need to make sure that your Mac meets the minimum system requirements for running Mountain Lion. According to Apple, these are the general requirements for installing Mountain Lion : - OS X v10.6.8 or later - 2GB of memory - 8GB of available space - Some features require an Apple ID; terms apply. - Some features require a compatible Internet service provider; fees may apply. In addition, you need to have one of the following Mac models: - iMac (Mid 2007 or newer) - MacBook (Late 2008 Aluminum, or Early 2009 or newer) - MacBook Pro (Mid/Late 2007 or newer) - MacBook Air (Late 2008 or newer) - Mac mini (Early 2009 or newer) - Mac Pro (Early 2008 or newer) - Xserve (Early 2009) If you are not sure which model you have, you can check it by clicking on the Apple menu and choosing About This Mac. You can also check the memory and storage space of your Mac by clicking on More Info and then Storage. Installation guide of Mac OS X Mountain Lion
Once you have verified that your Mac is compatible with Mountain Lion, you can proceed to download and install it on your device. There are two main ways to do this: downloading Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store, or creating a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion. We will explain both methods in detail below.
Downloading Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store
The easiest and most convenient way to get Mountain Lion is to purchase and download it from the Mac App Store. This is an online store that lets you buy and download apps for your Mac. You can access the Mac App Store by clicking on its icon in the Dock or by choosing App Store from the Apple menu.
To download Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store, you need to have an Apple ID and a valid payment method. An Apple ID is a username and password that you use to access various Apple services, such as iCloud, iTunes, and the App Store. If you don't have an Apple ID, you can create one for free by following the instructions on this page. A valid payment method is a credit card, debit card, PayPal account, or gift card that you can use to pay for your purchases.
Once you have an Apple ID and a payment method, you can follow these steps to download Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store:
Open the Mac App Store and search for "Mountain Lion" in the search box.
Select OS X Mountain Lion from the search results and click on the price button. The price may vary depending on your region and currency.
Enter your Apple ID and password when prompted and click on Buy.
Wait for the download to complete. The download size is about 4.5 GB, so it may take some time depending on your Internet speed.
When the download is finished, the installer will launch automatically. If it doesn't, you can find it in your Applications folder or in the Launchpad.
Creating a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion
An alternative way to get Mountain Lion is to create a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion. This is a physical copy of the installer that you can use to install Mountain Lion on any compatible Mac without needing an Internet connection. This is useful if you want to install Mountain Lion on multiple devices, or if you want to have a backup copy of the installer in case something goes wrong with your Mac.
To create a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion, you need to have a USB flash drive or a blank DVD with at least 8 GB of storage space. You also need to have downloaded Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store as explained above. Once you have these requirements, you can follow these steps to create a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion:
Insert your USB flash drive or blank DVD into your Mac.
Open Disk Utility from your Applications/Utilities folder or by using Spotlight.
Select your USB flash drive or DVD from the left sidebar and click on Erase.
Choose Mac OS Extended (Journaled) as the format and name it "MountainLion" (without quotes).
Click on Erase and confirm when prompted.
When the erasing process is done, click on Restore.
Drag and drop the InstallESD.dmg file from your Applications/Install OS X Mountain Lion/Contents/SharedSupport folder into the Source field.
Drag and drop your USB flash drive or DVD into the Destination field.Click on Restore and confirm when prompted.
Wait for the copying process to complete. This may take several minutes depending on the speed of your USB flash drive or DVD.
When the copying process is done, eject your USB flash drive or DVD and label it as "Mountain Lion Installer".
Performing a clean install or an upgrade install of Mountain Lion
Now that you have downloaded Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store or created a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion, you are ready to install it on your Mac. There are two main ways to do this: performing a clean install or an upgrade install. We will explain the difference between them and how to do them below.
A clean install is a type of installation that erases everything on your Mac's hard drive and installs a fresh copy of Mountain Lion. This is recommended if you want to start from scratch, fix any problems with your current system, or optimize your Mac's performance. However, a clean install also means that you will lose all your personal files, settings, and applications, so you need to backup your data before doing a clean install.
An upgrade install is a type of installation that preserves your existing data and applications and installs Mountain Lion over your current system. This is recommended if you want to keep your files and settings intact, or if you don't have enough time or space to backup your data. However, an upgrade install also means that you may encounter some compatibility issues with some of your apps or drivers, or that some of your files may get corrupted during the installation process.
To perform a clean install or an upgrade install of Mountain Lion, you need to follow these steps:
If you are using a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion, insert it into your Mac. If you are using the installer from the Mac App Store, locate it in your Applications folder or in the Launchpad.
Restart your Mac and hold down the Option key while it boots up. You will see a list of bootable devices on your screen.
Select the device that contains the Mountain Lion installer. It may be labeled as "Mac OS X Install ESD" or "MountainLion".
Wait for the installer to load. You will see a welcome screen with a language selection menu.
Select your preferred language and click on Continue.
If you want to perform a clean install, click on Utilities from the menu bar and choose Disk Utility. Select your Mac's hard drive from the left sidebar and click on Erase. Choose Mac OS Extended (Journaled) as the format and name it "Macintosh HD" (without quotes). Click on Erase and confirm when prompted. When the erasing process is done, close Disk Utility and return to the installer.
If you want to perform an upgrade install, skip this step and proceed to the next one.
Click on Continue on the installer screen and agree to the terms and conditions.
Select your Mac's hard drive as the destination for installing Mountain Lion and click on Install.
Wait for the installation process to complete. This may take up to an hour depending on the speed of your Mac and your Internet connection.
When the installation process is done, your Mac will restart automatically and boot into Mountain Lion. You will see a setup assistant that will guide you through the initial configuration of your new system.
Pros and cons of Mac OS X Mountain Lion
Mac OS X Mountain Lion is a great operating system that offers many improvements over its predecessors. However, it also has some drawbacks that you should be aware of before upgrading. Here are some of the pros and cons of Mountain Lion:
ProsCons
- It has many new features that enhance your user experience and productivity, such as iCloud integration, Notification Center, AirPlay Mirroring, Gatekeeper, Game Center, and more.- It requires at least 2 GB of memory and 8 GB of storage space, which may be insufficient for some older Mac models.
- It has better performance, stability, and security than previous versions of macOS.- It may not support some of your apps or drivers that are not compatible with Mountain Lion.
- It has a sleeker and more modern design that matches iOS devices.- It may cause some issues with battery life, Wi-Fi connectivity, or Bluetooth devices for some users.
- It is affordable and easy to download from the Mac App Store.- It is no longer available for purchase or download from Apple , as it has been replaced by newer versions of macOS.
Conclusion
Mac OS X Mountain Lion is a powerful and versatile operating system that can enhance your Mac's performance, security, and functionality. It has many new features that are inspired by iOS and that offer great integration with other Apple devices. However, it also has some drawbacks that may affect your compatibility, storage space, or battery life. Therefore, you should weigh the pros and cons of upgrading to Mountain Lion before making a decision.
If you decide to upgrade to Mountain Lion, you can do so by downloading it from the Mac App Store or by creating a bootable USB or DVD of Mountain Lion. You can also choose between a clean install or an upgrade install, depending on your preferences and needs. Either way, you should backup your data before installing Mountain Lion, and follow the instructions carefully to avoid any problems.
We hope that this article has helped you learn more about Mac OS X Mountain Lion and how to install it on your Mac. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave a comment below. Thank you for reading!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about Mac OS X Mountain Lion:
Q: How can I check if my Mac is compatible with Mountain Lion?
A: You can check if your Mac meets the minimum system requirements and supports the model for installing Mountain Lion by clicking on the Apple menu and choosing About This Mac. You can also use this tool to check your Mac's compatibility with Mountain Lion.
Q: How can I backup my data before installing Mountain Lion?
A: You can backup your data using Time Machine, a built-in feature that lets you automatically backup your files to an external hard drive or a network device. You can also use other methods, such as copying your files to a cloud service, a USB flash drive, or another device. You can find more information on how to backup your data here.
Q: How can I update my apps and drivers after installing Mountain Lion?
A: You can update your apps and drivers by using the Software Update feature, which checks for updates from Apple and other developers. You can access Software Update by clicking on the Apple menu and choosing Software Update. You can also use the Mac App Store to update your apps that you have purchased or downloaded from there. You can find more information on how to update your apps and drivers here.
Q: How can I downgrade from Mountain Lion to an older version of macOS?
A: If you are not satisfied with Mountain Lion and want to revert to an older version of macOS, you need to erase your Mac's hard drive and reinstall the previous version of macOS using a bootable USB or DVD of that version. However, this will also erase all your data and applications, so you need to backup your data before doing this. You can find more information on how to downgrade from Mountain Lion here.
Q: How can I get help or support for Mountain Lion?
A: If you encounter any problems or issues with Mountain Lion, you can get help or support from various sources, such as Apple's official website, Apple's online community, Apple's phone support, or Apple's authorized service providers. You can also search online for solutions or tips from other users or experts. dcd2dc6462